The 10 Best Offers for Robotic Mower - April 2026
Last updated: 03. April 2026
We already helped 10 million customers this year!
We already helped 10 million customers this year!
Popular
Limited Time
Deal 4/2026
ECOVACS
- 【Wire-Free Boundary setting method】Say goodbye to the traditional manual boundary installation with the Wire-Free Boundary setting method. Replace the electronic wires with beacon signal, and complete the Wire-Free Boundary setting for a standard garden with one-click on the APP, which improves the boundary setting efficiency with more stable signal transmission and stronger anti-interference capability.
- 【TrueMapping Multi-fusion Localization System】integrated Dual vision solution (panoramic camera+fisheye camera) with technologies of ultra-wideband wireless carrier wave communication, inertial nagivation, and GPS localization. The signal transmission is more stable than pure RTK localization technology. With TrueMapping system, Goat performs perfect uniform stripe by logical cutting and brings a highly efficient mowing experience.
- 【AIVI 3D intelligent obstacle avoidance technology】The first innovated 3D intelligent obstacle avoidance technology in robotic lawn mower industry, combined with visual sensor and ToF sensor to avoid obstacles to realize intelligent recognition and strategic avoidance. When detecting human, GOAT will automatically pause its spinning blades, which ensures a safer and smoother mowing experience compared with traditional obstacle avoidance methods such as by bumper or ultrasonic sensor.
- 【Up to 16 Zones Management】With the ECOVACS app, you can take full control of your garden. Customize up to 16 areas with unique names, merge or split them with ease, and direct the mower to specific areas with a click. You can also set No-entry zones and choose from different mowing modes (automatic/manual/area mode) to adapt to any changes in your garden. Plus, intelligent recommendation of mowing schedules takes care of the hassle of manually arranging lawn mowing work.
- 【Smart Garden Keeper】helps to protect your yard via the App. Dual vision solution (panoramic camera + fisheye camera) incarnates as a video manager to conduct the multi-spot guarding task. The APP obtains real-time garden dynamics and ensures the safety of your garden all day long. The full-link user privacy and security certification issued by TÜV Rheinland escorts personal information security. Please note that GOAT needs to operate in an environment with a strong WIFI signal.
- 【Product Worry-free Service】 ECOVACS provides a 3-year warranty for GOAT and a 2-year warranty for the battery. In addition, our friendly and professional local contact center is equipped to address any issues you may encounter promptly.
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| - | - | - |
1
Best Choice
Our rankings are created by artificial intelligence (AI) from the algorithmic analysis of hundreds of thousands of customer reviews on products, brands, the level of service of the retailers, as well as popularity trends and much more. The ranking reflects our opinion and should be a good starting point for your purchase.
Navimow B.V.
- All-Wheel Drive, All Terrain Performance: Conquer uneven, rough, or sloped terrain with confidence. Automotive-grade Electronic Stability Control system actively stabilizes the mower, delivering exceptionally smooth and controlled mowing on challenging 45%(24°) slopes. Capable of mowing 500 m² in just 8 hours.
- Zero-Turn Steering, Gentle on Grass: Concentric third-wheel design performs true zero-turns with no lawn scraping. Gentle steering for a perfectly even mowing finish. Adjustable cutting height from 2–6 cm with an 18 cm cutting width, delivering clean, consistent results across the entire lawn.
- On-Demand Drive for Up to 30% Energy Savings: Intelligent adaptive drive system engages the third motor only when extra power is needed, maximizing energy efficiency, reducing consumption, and extending mowing time significantly. Powered by a 2.5Ah battery, i205 AWD Lawn Mower mows up to 125 m² on a single charge.
- Fully Hands-Free Deployment: Fully Hands-Free Setup with Dual-Precision Positioning: No manual setup required. EFLS Network RTK with one-tap auto mapping completes deployment in minutes, while upgraded tri-frequency Network RTK combined with Vision ensures uninterrupted, centimeter-level accuracy—even under trees or in narrow pathways.Network RTK and required cellular data are currently provided at no additional cost.
- Intelligent Multi-Zone Management & Smart Security System: Manage up to 20 mowing zones with automatic path optimization for efficient coverage. Seamlessly resumes after auto-charging from the last position. Dual security alerts notify via app with real-time GPS if the mower is lifted or leaves designated zones.
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| Black | NAVIMOW | 12 kg |
£89900
2
Best Value
Our rankings are created by artificial intelligence (AI) from the algorithmic analysis of hundreds of thousands of customer reviews on products, brands, the level of service of the retailers, as well as popularity trends and much more. The ranking reflects our opinion and should be a good starting point for your purchase.
Husqvarna UK
Save £230.44 Today!
£579.99
(40% OFF!)
- Ideal for smaller gardens, the EasiLife 150 GO is a compact robotic lawn mower that automatically cuts up to 150m2 so you don’t have to – giving you a tidy lawn with zero effort.
- Mowing every corner of the lawn, the EasiLife 150 GO is packed with functions to suit your lifestyle and can automatically adapt its schedule based on the weather through LawnSense and FrostSense,
- No screens or complex programming, the LED indicators guide you for quick and easy control, with the Bluetooth app giving you full access to the robotic mowers extended settings allowing you the set schedules and trouble shoot from the comfort of your home.
- Ultra quiet mowing at 58dB(A) means that you won’t disturb you or your neighbours when your robotic is mowing, allowing you to keep to a regular mowing schedule for a healthy greener lawn.
- The Intelligent guide wire allows for programmable start points for multiple cutting areas of lawn and efficiently guides the mower home without leading tracks. The PassageSense function also allows for the robotic mower to cut and navigate through narrow passages.
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| orange and grey | Flymo | 6.1 kg |
£34955
RRP: £579.99
-40%
3
Our rankings are created by artificial intelligence (AI) from the algorithmic analysis of hundreds of thousands of customer reviews on products, brands, the level of service of the retailers, as well as popularity trends and much more. The ranking reflects our opinion and should be a good starting point for your purchase.
Husqvarna UK
Save £70.95 Today!
£370.94
(19% OFF!)
- Ideal for small to medium gardens, the EasiLife GO 400 is a compact robotic lawn mower that automatically cuts up to 400m2 so you don’t have to – giving you a tidy lawn with zero effort.
- Mowing every corner of the lawn, the EasiLife GO 400 is packed with functions to suit your lifestyle and can automatically adapt its schedule based on the weather through LawnSense and FrostSense,
- No screens or complex programming, the LED indicators guide you for quick and easy control, with the Bluetooth app giving you full access to the robotic mowers extended settings - allowing you the set schedules and trouble shoot from the comfort of your home.
- Ultra quiet mowing at 58dB(A) means that you won’t disturb you or your neighbours when your robotic is mowing, allowing you to keep to a regular mowing schedule for a healthy greener lawn.
- The Intelligent guide wire allows for programmable start points for multiple cutting areas of lawn and efficiently guides the mower home without leading tracks. The PassageSense function also allows for the robotic mower to cut and navigate through narrow passages.
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| orange and grey | Flymo | - |
£29999
Was: £370.94
-19%
4
Our rankings are created by artificial intelligence (AI) from the algorithmic analysis of hundreds of thousands of customer reviews on products, brands, the level of service of the retailers, as well as popularity trends and much more. The ranking reflects our opinion and should be a good starting point for your purchase.
Cleva
Save £23.00 Today!
£292.00
(8% OFF!)
- NO BOUNDARY WIRE NEEDED: uses a High Dynamic Range grass recognition camera and ultrasonic sensors to mow the lawn without the need for a boundary wire, outdoor power socket or app. For use on small lawns up to 150m2 surrounded by hard borders such as gravel, paving, decking, or raised edges such as sleepers and fences. Not suitable for gardens with overhanging plants, undefined flower borders or edges with a drop off. Adjustment of lawn borders may be required. See instructional video for more information.
- DROP AND MOW: No need for an outdoor power socket. Simply charge the detachable lithium-ion battery in the 1 hour fast charger provided and put the mower on the lawn once or twice a week during the day time in dry weather. It will mow in a random pattern for up to 4 hours* and drop small clippings on the lawn to feed the grass.
- SPOT CUT FUNCTION: for a neat finish, use the additional spiral spot cut function on any uncut grass.
- ADJUSTABLE CUTTING HEIGHT: Choose from cutting heights of between 20mm and 60mm for a neat looking lawn. For best performance and to encourage healthy lawn growth use 60mm for longer grass and after regular mowing, gradually reduce the cutting height to your desired length.
- SAFETY: Using the High Dynamic Range camera and ultrasonic sensors the mower detects and avoids obstacles such as garden furniture. A child safety key prevents unauthorised use, and sensors stop the blade when the mower is lifted.
- PART OF THE MX 24V SHARED BATTERY SYSTEM: Expand your cordless garden power tool collection in a cost effective and environmentally-conscious way with LawnMaster. Every MX 24V 4.0Ah battery and charger is fully compatible with the LawnMaster MX 24V cordless range, including lawnmowers, hedge trimmers, grass trimmers, chainsaws and leaf blowers. This means that you don’t need to buy a new battery and charger every time you buy a new LawnMaster garden power tool.
- 2 YEAR GUARANTEE: Buy with the confidence of knowing that your new LawnMaster robot mower and battery comes with a two-year guarantee and UK based customer support team.
- BEST ROBOT MOWER AWARD: The popular LawnMaster OcuMow 16 takes the hassle out of mowing the lawn, leaving a lovely, smooth, even lawn surface. It does this so well, that we’ve won The Independent's IndyBest Best Buy Award (Best Robot Mower Overall, 2025)
- LAWNMASTER BY CLEVA – We apply the latest processes and highest standards of engineering to our motor technology, product design and build. The result is a wide range of high-quality products with exceptional performance and durability. Manufacturer of over 65 million appliances sold worldwide.
- A clearly defined edge around the full perimeter of your lawn is required to prevent the mower leaving the grass. Adjustment of the lawn edges may be required. As with other robot mowers a grass trimmer is needed to trim the lawn edges.
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| Orange | LawnMaster | 6.6 kg |
£26900
Was: £292.00
-8%
5
Our rankings are created by artificial intelligence (AI) from the algorithmic analysis of hundreds of thousands of customer reviews on products, brands, the level of service of the retailers, as well as popularity trends and much more. The ranking reflects our opinion and should be a good starting point for your purchase.
Navimow B.V.
- [EFLS 2.0 RTK + Vision Navigation] - RTK positioning enhanced with AI ensures stable, centimetre-level accuracy for navigating diverse lawn layouts. Even in challenging areas such as under trees or through narrow passages, Vision provides enhanced location data to ensure precise mowing paths.
- [Boundary-Free Setup & Automatic Mapping] - Set up in just a few taps using your smartphone. Control Navimow to map virtual boundaries around your lawn effortlessly. With AI-powered Assist Mapping, the robot automatically detects lawn edges during setup, navigating and mapping the entire working area on its own.
- [Detects Over 150 Types of Obstacles] - Equipped with a 140° wide-angle camera and integrated AI algorithms, Navimow recognizes more than 150 common garden objects—surpassing the capabilities of traditional ultrasonic sensors or bumpers. This ensures advanced obstacle avoidance and enhanced operational safety.
- [Multi-Zone Lawn Management] - Use the Navimow APP to customize mowing maps, set varied schedules, control the mower remotely, and track mowing progress in real time. With the optional Access+ accessory, you can also locate the mower in case of theft. Over-the-air (OTA) updates keep your device equipped with the latest features and improvements.
- [Package Includes] - 1 × Navimow i105E Robotic Lawn Mower, 1 × Power Supply Unit , 1 × Power Supply Extension Cable (10 m) , 1 × Antenna Extension Cable (10 m), 10 × Cable Fixing Pins, 1 × Charging Station & Installation Kit, 1 × GNSS Antenna Kit, 1 × Antenna Installation Kit, 9 × Replacement Blades & Screws, 2 × User Manual.
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| Grey | NAVIMOW | 10.9 kg |
£69900
6
Our rankings are created by artificial intelligence (AI) from the algorithmic analysis of hundreds of thousands of customer reviews on products, brands, the level of service of the retailers, as well as popularity trends and much more. The ranking reflects our opinion and should be a good starting point for your purchase.
Husqvarna UK
- Ideal for small to medium gardens, the EasiLife 250 GO is a compact robotic lawn mower that automatically cuts up to 250m2 so you don’t have to – giving you a tidy lawn with zero effort.
- Mowing every corner of the lawn, the EasiLife 250 GO is packed with functions to suit your lifestyle and can automatically adapt its schedule based on the weather through LawnSense and FrostSense,
- No screens or complex programming, the LED indicators guide you for quick and easy control, with the Bluetooth app giving you full access to the robotic mowers extended settings - allowing you the set schedules and trouble shoot from the comfort of your home.
- Ultra quiet mowing at 58dB(A) means that you won’t disturb you or your neighbours when your robotic is mowing, allowing you to keep to a regular mowing schedule for a healthy greener lawn.
- The Intelligent guide wire allows for programmable start points for multiple cutting areas of lawn and efficiently guides the mower home without leading tracks. The PassageSense function also allows for the robotic mower to cut and navigate through narrow passages.
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| orange and grey | Flymo | 6.1 kg |
£46999
7
Our rankings are created by artificial intelligence (AI) from the algorithmic analysis of hundreds of thousands of customer reviews on products, brands, the level of service of the retailers, as well as popularity trends and much more. The ranking reflects our opinion and should be a good starting point for your purchase.
Navimow B.V.
- Package Content: 1 x i105E Wireless Robot Lawnmower, 1 x Garage S. Both items are delivered separately.
- RTK+Vision, suitable for any garden: Lawn covered with trees? Narrow corridor? No matter how complex your garden layout is, with the advanced EFLS 2.0 your lawn is well prepared. The RTK+Vision combination offers stable centimeter-level positioning to adapt to an incredibly wide variety of lawn configurations. Even under trees or in a narrow corridor, Navimow robot lawn mower always works perfectly and accurately.
- Perimeter Wireless & Artificial Intelligence Assisted Mapping: Just use your smartphone to guide Navimow and map the virtual boundaries of your garden. Additionally, thanks to the revolutionary AI-based Assist Mapping function, the Navimow cordless robotic lawn mower peripherally detects the free edges of your lawn during mapping and automatically navigates and maps the entire work area, making setup easier than ever before.
- Identifies over 150 types of obstacles: Compared to ultrasonic sensors or bumpers, the 140° field of view camera of the Navimow gas lawn mower with integrated AI algorithms can detect over 150 types of common objects in the garden to ensure greater obstacle avoidance capability and a higher level of safety assurance.
- Smart control via app & multi-zone management: With the Navimow app, you can change the mowing map, set different mowing times and directions, remotely control your lawn mower, track the progress of the mowing and locate your robot mowers in case of theft (optional Navimow Access+ accessory required). You can also easily download Live Updates (OTA) to access the latest features and enhancements.
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| Black | NAVIMOW | 10.9 kg |
£82800
8
Our rankings are created by artificial intelligence (AI) from the algorithmic analysis of hundreds of thousands of customer reviews on products, brands, the level of service of the retailers, as well as popularity trends and much more. The ranking reflects our opinion and should be a good starting point for your purchase.
Worx
- Patented AIA Technology for Faster, Smarter Mowing, the Worx Landroid S300 features AIA Artificial Intelligence Algorithm technology, enabling it to navigate narrow passages with ease and significantly reduce mowing time, unlike conventional robotic mowers that struggle with tight spaces, Landroid’s AI ensures complete, systematic lawn coverage without unnecessary repetitions
- Smart App Control and Personalised Auto Scheduling, take full control of your Landroid S300 from anywhere using the Worx app on your smartphone, customise mowing schedules, check battery status, and receive real-time notifications, with built-in AI, the mower automatically calculates an optimized mowing schedule tailored to your lawn size, ensuring efficient and even grass cutting every day
- Precision Cutting and Mulching System for a Healthier Lawn, equipped with a 16 cm cutting width and a 3-blade pivoting cutting, mulching system, the Landroid S300 delivers a sharp, clean cut while naturally fertilising your lawn, the blades rotate both forward and backward to maximise their lifespan, reducing blade replacements by half, the Cut-to-Edge feature ensures minimal trimming is required along borders, keeping your lawn edges neat and tidy
- Multi-Zone Management and Automatic Charging for Continuous Operation, for gardens with multiple lawn areas, the Landroid S300’s Multi-Zone programming allows you to define and manage different zones efficiently, the mower automatically returns to its charging station when the battery is low and resumes mowing once recharged, ensuring consistent lawn maintenance with no manual intervention
- Weather and Safety Sensors for Reliable and Secure Operation, the built-in rain sensor detects wet conditions and instructs the mower to return to its docking station, preventing damage to your lawn and the mower itself, safety sensors stop the blade instantly if the unit is lifted or tipped over, providing peace of mind, especially for households with pets or children
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| Black | WORX | 8.5 kg |
£44765
9
Our rankings are created by artificial intelligence (AI) from the algorithmic analysis of hundreds of thousands of customer reviews on products, brands, the level of service of the retailers, as well as popularity trends and much more. The ranking reflects our opinion and should be a good starting point for your purchase.
ECOVACS
Save £149.35 Today!
£599.00
(25% OFF!)
- Wire-Free TrueMapping 2.0 RTK Navigation: Say goodbye to tedious boundary wires. The GOAT O600 RTK uses TrueMapping 2.0 Multi-fusion RTK Navigation to create a precise digital map of your garden in minutes – no perimeter wire needed. It connects to satellites 4x faster and delivers 30% more stable positioning, even under trees or near buildings. Setup takes just 10 minutes, and you can start mowing immediately with the ECOVACS app
- AIVI AI Obstacle Avoidance & TruEdge Edge Mowing: Mow with confidence. The built-in AI camera recognises over 200 objects – including hedgehogs, toys, and garden tools – and intelligently avoids them to protect your garden and pets. Combined with TruEdge technology, it achieves 0cm cross-boundary mowing and cuts as close as 10.5cm to borders, leaving a perfectly manicured
- Effortless Maneuverability: 45% Slopes & 0.7m Narrow Passages. Designed for challenging UK gardens. The GOAT O600 RTK tackles slopes up to 45% (24°) and glides through tight spaces as narrow as 0.7m without getting stuck. Advanced path-planning algorithms map the most efficient routes, reducing unnecessary turns and ensuring full coverage – even in complex, multi-zone lawns
- Customisable Mowing: 3–8cm Cutting Height & Multi-Zone Scheduling. Tailor the cut to your grass type. Adjust the cutting height from 3 to 8cm in 0.5cm increments via the app. Create, split, or merge mowing zones and set custom schedules for each area. Whether you want the front lawn mowed daily and the back twice a week, the GOAT adapts to your routine
- Powerful Performance & All-Weather Durability: Delivering 150% higher cutting power* than standard robotic mowers, the O600 ensures fast, efficient mowing across all grass types. The IPX6 waterproof rating means it can handle rain and hose-down cleaning with ease. With a 45-minute runtime and 55-minute quick charge, your lawn stays pristine with minimal downtime
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| NM-GOAT O600 RTK | ECOVACS | 14.7 kg |
£44965
Was: £599.00
-25%
10
Our rankings are created by artificial intelligence (AI) from the algorithmic analysis of hundreds of thousands of customer reviews on products, brands, the level of service of the retailers, as well as popularity trends and much more. The ranking reflects our opinion and should be a good starting point for your purchase.
Cleva
Save £46.00 Today!
£395.00
(12% OFF!)
- EASY TO INSTALL - Easy one-time set-up of boundary wire, charging station and robot mower with fully comprehensive step-by-step instructions. Installation of an additional guide wire is not required. The charging station can not be fitted in the corner of the lawn. Please allow 1m of boundary wire at the front and the back of the charging station.
- LOW MAINTENANCE - Once set up, the LawnMaster L10 operates automatically and can be set to mow each day, or every other day depending on your lawn size, without the need for an app. It will charge itself and is so quiet you might even forget it's there.
- SOLID & RELIABLE - The LawnMaster L10 robotic lawn mower is from a brand you can trust. The L10 is tough, durable, IPX5 rated to be fully waterproof and comes with a 2 year manufacturer's warranty.
- ADJUSTABLE CUTTING HEIGHT: Choose from cutting heights of between 20mm and 60mm for a neat looking lawn. For best performance and to encourage healthy lawn growth use 60mm for longer grass and after regular mowing, gradually reduce the cutting height to your desired length.
- HIGH PERFORMING - The L10's mulching function returns tiny grass clippings and nutrients to the lawn, so your grass will look healthier, weeds will struggle to grow and there are no grass cuttings to dispose of. Navigates slopes of up to 35% (19°) inside the boundary area, and up to 17% (10°) at the boundary wire.
- SAFETY & SECURITY - Lift, tilt & bump sensors stop the blades immediately if the mower is picked up or bumps into objects and it has PIN code protection to prevent unauthorised use.
- 2 YEAR GUARANTEE: Buy with the confidence of knowing that your new LawnMaster robot mower and battery comes with a two-year guarantee and UK based customer support team.
- LAWNMASTER BY CLEVA - We use the latest processes and highest engineering standards to create powerful products inspired by your needs - at home or in your workplace. The result is a wide range of products with exceptional output and durability.
| Colour | Manufacturer | Weight |
| Orange | LawnMaster | 10 kg |
£34900
Was: £395.00
-12%
General information about Robotic Mower:
Robotic mowers, also known as robotic lawn mowers or autonomous mowers, are innovative machines designed to automatically cut grass in residential and commercial areas. These advanced devices are equipped with various sensors, programming features, and cutting blades to efficiently maintain the lawn. Unlike traditional lawnmowers, robotic mowers require minimal human intervention and can operate independently without the need for manual guidance.
One of the main advantages of robotic mowers is their ability to save time and effort for homeowners. Once set up and programmed, these machines can work tirelessly, cutting the grass to the desired length. They navigate the lawn using built-in sensors that detect boundaries and obstacles, ensuring seamless operation without damaging the mower or the surrounding objects. Some models even have GPS technology, allowing them to create a map of the lawn and mow in specific patterns. This not only ensures even and precise cutting but also reduces the need for additional trimming.
Another significant advantage of robotic mowers is their eco-friendliness. These devices are typically electric-powered, resulting in lower noise levels and zero emissions. Additionally, they use a mulching feature that finely chops the grass cuttings and returns them to the lawn, acting as a natural fertilizer. This process promotes healthier and greener grass growth, reducing the need for chemical fertilizers. Furthermore, robotic mowers are designed to consume less energy compared to traditional lawnmowers, contributing to energy efficiency and environmental sustainability.
In conclusion, robotic mowers are revolutionizing lawn maintenance by offering convenience, efficiency, and environmental benefits. With their autonomous operation and cutting-edge features, these machines provide a hassle-free way to keep lawns well-groomed. As technology continues to advance, we can expect even more sophisticated robotic mowers that further enhance the overall user experience and contribute to a greener and healthier environment.
* the possibly used term "best" etc. refers only to our possibly subjective personal opinion.
** "Free Delivery" means that this is possible under the given conditions at the time of data retrieval from the relevant provider, but cannot be guaranteed. It is technically not possible to provide information in real-time. The shipping costs may vary under certain circumstances (different provider, place of delivery, etc.). The shipping costs shown in the further ordering process apply.
Other IMPORTANT INFORMATION that we ask you to take note of:
We may receive a commission if you make a purchase via the links on our site. This has no impact on the placement of the products on our site. Our website is part of amazon associates program - Amazon, Amazon Prime, the Amazon Logo and Amazon Prime Logo are registered trademarks of Amazon, Inc. or its affiliates.
Disclaimer:
1. The prices shown may have risen since the time we last updated them.
2. The actual price of the product on the seller’s site at the time of purchase will govern the sale.
3. It is not technically possible for the prices displayed above to be updated in real-time.
** "Free Delivery" means that this is possible under the given conditions at the time of data retrieval from the relevant provider, but cannot be guaranteed. It is technically not possible to provide information in real-time. The shipping costs may vary under certain circumstances (different provider, place of delivery, etc.). The shipping costs shown in the further ordering process apply.
Other IMPORTANT INFORMATION that we ask you to take note of:
We may receive a commission if you make a purchase via the links on our site. This has no impact on the placement of the products on our site. Our website is part of amazon associates program - Amazon, Amazon Prime, the Amazon Logo and Amazon Prime Logo are registered trademarks of Amazon, Inc. or its affiliates.
Disclaimer:
1. The prices shown may have risen since the time we last updated them.
2. The actual price of the product on the seller’s site at the time of purchase will govern the sale.
3. It is not technically possible for the prices displayed above to be updated in real-time.